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Bible Study Online

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Page Eighteen





Hagar & Ishmael

Sent Into the Wilderness

Abraham would place the food and water on her shoulders and then sent her and his son Ishmael out into the wilderness

(Bible Study Online Article Covers : Genesis 21:8-14)


The Weaning Period?

In the last article we journeyed to the birth of Isaac.

We also touched on how Abraham and Sarah had both doubted God when it came to them having a child.

I pointed out how most would teach about Sarah doubting God, but few ever mention the doubt that Abraham had as well.

However, we've now reached the point from within this account to where we find that Isaac had grown to be older and it was now time for him to be weaned from the nursing of his mother.

Now the Sacred Record doesn't mention Isaac's age, at this particular stage of his life?

But there are some different viewpoints when it comes to the actual age that Isaac was when all of this had taken place. Some seem to think that he was three years old and others say he was five? But as for me, if the Scriptures doesn't take the time to discuss it... then honestly, why should I? However, what follows next is of the upmost importance, when it comes to the next string of events that immediately takes place after Isaac was weaned.



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The Mocking of Isaac?


It's at this point we're told about the great feast of joy that Abraham had held for his son Isaac, which was in honor of Isaac's weaning event. And it was during this event that Sarah had saw Ishmael mocking his little half brother Isaac. After Sarah had witness this disrespectful behavior from Ishmael, she became highly upset and was quick to tell Abraham about how she felt: "Get rid of that slave woman and her son, for that slave woman's son will never share in the inheritance with my son Isaac."

Now personally when it comes to Sarah's reaction to Ishmael's behavior towards his younger half brother Isaac, I find to be very interesting? Being that this is what kids do...right? Now, the Scriptures doesn't go in great detail on why Sarah became so easily enrage. But if we went by the history of the problems that Sarah and Hagar had with each other, we could perhaps, come up with a reason to why Sarah acted the way that she did?



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Sarah's Plan?


First off, I would like to point out that Hagar was one of the many gifts that Pharaoh had given Abraham after the Egyptian ruler had taken Sarah and tried to make her to be his wife. Next we learned that Sarah had become very impatient with waiting on the Lord to bless her with a child of her own. So she came up with a plan for Abraham that included marrying Hagar her Egyptian maidservant.

Sarah believed that she could build a family through her maidservant. Now this obviously wasn't God's plan, and this also showed just how desperate Sarah had become when it came to her having a child. Because of this desperation she decided to take matters into her own hands. And the plan would bring Abraham and Hagar a child, but what happened next, Sarah don't foresee.



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Sarah & Hagar's Drama?


Soon after Hagar had gave birth to Abraham's first born son, she would become very prideful of the fact that she was able to get pregnant by Abraham and she took pride, when it came to this fact. Because of this pride that she now held, Hagar began to look down and be disrespectful to Sarah. She teased her when it came to her condition of barrenness:

"Then Sarai said to Abram, 'My wrong be upon you! I gave my maid [Hagar] into your embrace; and when she saw that she had conceived, I became despised in her eyes. The Lord judge between you and me.'" -- (Genesis 16:5)

In the meantime, Sarah would get permission from Abraham when it came to her returning the same kind of treatment back towards Hagar: "So Abram said to Sarai, 'Indeed your maid is in your hand; do to her as you please.' And when Sarai dealt harshly with her, she fled from her presence." -- (Genesis 16:6)

And with Abraham's permission, Sarah began treating Hagar with great disrespect and this treatment towards Hagar was so harsh... that the Egyptian maidservant would flee Abraham's household while she was still pregnant with his child.

Because of this, Hagar would receive a divine visitation from the Lord. And after the angel had reassured Hagar while she laid resting at a fresh water spring near a road that lead to -- The Wilderness of Shur. She would agree to return back to Abraham's house; and soon after, she gave birth to Abraham's first born son -- Ishmael.



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So What's the Point?


Now I went through that short history recap so that you could have an idea of why so many (including myself) have adopted this viewpoint that I'm about to share with you? The reason why Sarah had became upset so easily Ishmael, is because she believed that it was Hagar who was instigating and encouraging her son to mock his younger half brother Isaac.

Even though Sarah had finally had a child to call her own, I believe that the competition between the two women although subtle, never really ceased. Which led to Sarah pulling rank on Hagar. But this time, Sarah wouldn't wait for Hagar to leave on her own, she would pressure her husband Abraham to take action immediately and force Hagar and her son to leave.



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Abraham Doesn't Agree With Sarah?


Because of this intense pressure that was being put on him, Abraham had become very distressed about the situation, for he loved Ishmael very much. After seeing how uneasy Abraham had become, God would come and visit Abraham in order to give him some reassurance when it came to the future of his son Ishmael:

"Do not be so distressed about the boy and your maidservant. Listen to whatever Sarah tells you, because it is through Isaac that your offspring will be reckoned. I will make the son of the maidservant into a nation also, because he is your offspring." -- Genesis 21:12,13



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Hagar & Ishmael -- Sent Into The Wilderness?


So after Abraham had received this reassurance and consent from the Almighty, he would come to the conclusion that perhaps, Sarah had a right to request the type of action that she was seeking from him. For if Hagar and her son Ishmael had acted well and were respectful towards Sarah and Isaac... I just can't see God allowing them to be thrown out into the wilderness.

So acting on the instructions of his wife and the confirmation from the Lord, we find that early the next morning, Abraham took some food and water and gave the items to Hagar. Abraham would place the food and water on her shoulders and then he sent her and his son Ishmael out into the wilderness.



Related - Bible Study Online Articles - Links


Start Reading a Different Bible Study Online Series:


Introduction of Abraham - Before He was Called

**YOUR CURRENT BIBLE STUDY ONLINE SERIES WOULD BE HERE**

The Birth of Esau & Jacob

Jacob - The Path of Uncertainty

Jacob - Wrestles with God

Joseph the Favorite Son

Joseph the Overseer of Egypt

The Unveiling of Joseph




Continue Reading - The Current Bible Study Online Series:


16) Abimelech Angry with Abraham

17) The Birth of Isaac

18) <-CURRENT PAGE->

19) Hagar the Mother of a Great Nation

20) Abraham & The Well of Oath

21) Abraham & The Great Sacrifice

22) The Death of Sarah

23) Eliezer of Damascus

24) The Discovery of Rebekah

25) Rebekah gets Permission to Leave

26) Isaac meets Rebekah

27) The Last Years of Abraham

28) The Twelve Rulers of Ishmael

29) The Birth of Esau & Jacob



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