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The Mother of a Great NationWhat is the matter, Hagar? Do not be afraid; God has heard the boy crying as he lies there. Lift the boy up and take him by the hand, for I will make him into a great nation (Bible Study Online Article Covers: Genesis 21:14-20)
Short Recap?
Because of Sarah's intense pressure and demands, Abraham puts Hagar and Ishmael out of his household and into the wilderness. This unfortunate event stems from the fact that Sarah and Hagar still weren't getting along and Ishmael had begun to disrespect Isaac. The breaking point came when Sarah had found Ishmael mocking his younger half brother during a feast that Abraham was throwing forIsaac. Sarah had become enraged when she saw what Ishmael was doing to Isaac and she demanded that Abraham throw Hagar and her son out of the household. Understand that Abraham loved Ishmael very much, and he was bother by Sarah's request. But the Lord would visit Abraham in a dream giving him the okay to carry out Sarah's wishes. As that night had passed and the next day was ushered in, Abraham would supply Hagar and Ishmael with some food and water and sent the two on their way away from his household and out into the wilderness.
Bible Study Online The Desert Plains of Beersheba?
After this had happened, we now find that Hagar and Ishmael had wandered and found themselves at the desert plains of Beersheba. Now Beersheba was a place that was located near the southernmost borders of Canaan, which played host to the Philistine town and district called -- Gerar. The name Beersheba which means "The Well of Oath" got it's name from an oath covenant that was made later on between Abraham and Abimelech.
Bible Study Online Ishmael -- Near Death?
Sometime later we find that Hagar and Ishmael had ran out of water, for they had traveled a great distance and would find their food resources to be very limited at this point during their journey. The Scriptures confirms that the two were very hungry and weak, but it was Ishmael that was suffering the most? For he could not continue on in the condition that he was in, this would cause Hagar to place him under one of the nearby bushes. After she had done this, Hagar had become very sad and concerned about her son Ishmael. She just knew that he wasn't going to make it; and so therefore walked off and found a place nearby: "I cannot watch the boy die," she thought to herself as she began weeping.
Bible Study Online Something to Point Out?
"God heard the boy crying and the angel of God called to Hagar from heaven and said to her, 'What is the matter, Hagar? Do not be afraid; God has heard the boy crying as he lies there. Lift the boy up and take him by the hand, for I will make him into a great nation.'" (Genesis 21:17-18) At this point we need to make sure we pay close attention, for if we don't, we could miss a very special moment that's about to take place? It would seem that all of a sudden the attention shifts immediately towards Ishmael or does it?
Bible Study Online What About Hagar?
After all, up to this point, we've been reading about how Hagar was fighting for their survival while they were wandering around in the wilderness. Next we are told, that Ishmael had become sick and very weak from the journey, which caused Hagar to lay him down by a bush so he could rest. But Hagar was afraid that Ishmael would probably die at this point, so she went off from the boy. She didn't go too far, but far enough so she couldn't see Ishmael suffering from starvation and dehydration. Now it was Hagar who began to cry. Then God comes on the scene and acknowledges the cries of Ishmael. So what about Hagar?
Bible Study Online Why Is This Important?
Understand that I'm pointing these things out, because I don't want you to think that God felt that Hagar's cries weren't worth His attention. As a matter of fact, it was the complete opposite? It was the concerns of Hagar that actually brought God down for a visit. Hagar's main concern was not for her well-being, instead it was for her son Ishmael. They were out in the wilderness of Beersheba with no food or water resources to be found. Hagar knew that if Ishmael did not get anything in his body soon that would help him to be refreshed and strengthen -- then he would surely die. This would lead to a visitation by God, in which he had come down to reassure Hagar that everything was going to be alright; and that she should go back over to Ishmael and take his hand and lift him up, for he will become a great nation.
Bible Study Online How Old Was Ishmael?
I also would like to point out that the Scriptures seems to suggest that Ishmael was very young child. In fact Ishmael at this time had to be around seventeen or nineteen years old. Remember he was fourteen years old when Isaac was born unto Abraham and Sarah. At such an age, I often wonder why it wasn't Ishmael being the leader and fighting for their survival? I figure that Ishmael was a child that was given everything by his father. Abraham loved him so much that I truly believe that Ishmael had a pampered life up to the time that he was forced to leave because of the feud between his mother and Sarah.
Bible Study Online Ishmael a Great Nation?
Now we find that God had to calm Hagar down so that she could come to her senses. She was so distraught and distracted by her concerns and fears for Ishmael that she could not see or think straight. So this is why the next Scripture reads like this: "Then God opened her eyes and she saw a well of water. So she went and filled the skin with water and gave the boy a drink." So this doesn't mean that Hagar was blind or that God created a well from a miracle sense. It just means that Hagar was too distracted by her fears and concerns, to notice that God had already placed provisions around her and Ishmael. Next the Scriptures would confirm that God was with the boy as he grew into a man. We are also told that Ishmael had settled in the "Desert of Paran" and became an archer. He would also get married to an Egyptian woman that his mother had found for him.
Bible Study Online Hagar's Blessing in Disguise?
I find it very interesting that the possible unfair treatment that Hagar and Ishmael had suffered, could perhaps, have been a blessing in disguise? I state that it was possibly unfair, for their treatment could have been brought on by themselves? Be as it may, could their season of suffering, really be a blessing in disguise? I truly believe that it was and here's why? Hagar now had the peace and joy in her life that she never had before. Also understand, that Hagar was a maidservant while she lived in Abraham's household. I point this out, because even though she was living out in the desert on her own, she was a free woman at this point and through Ishmael, became the mother of a great nation.
Bible Study Online Ishmael's Blessing in Disguise?
Understand that Ishmael had to be removed for his true purpose, in order for him to become a great nation. This had to have happened, because God had to put Ishmael in a place that would allow him to travel along the path that the Lord had predestine him for. Just like his father before him, Abraham was called out of the city of Ur and God placed him in a desert area, so that he too... could become the father of a great nation.
Related - Bible Study Online Articles - Links
Start at the Beginning: The Introduction of Abraham
16) Abimelech Angry with Abraham 17) The Birth of Isaac 18) Hagar & Ishmael - Sent Away 19) <-CURRENT PAGE-> 20) Abraham & The Well of Oath 21) Abraham & The Great Sacrifice 22) The Death of Sarah 23) Eliezer of Damascus 24) The Discovery of Rebekah 25) Rebekah gets Permission to Leave 26) Isaac meets Rebekah 27) The Last Years of Abraham 28) The Twelve Rulers of Ishmael 29) The Birth of Esau & Jacob
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